One ring scam

One Ring Scam Definition

The "One Ring" scam, also known as the "missed call scam," is a type of phone scam that plays on people's curiosity and desire to return missed calls. In this scam, scammers use auto-dialing software to make calls to a large number of phone numbers. However, the scammer allows the phone to ring just once before disconnecting the call. The objective of this scam is to prompt the recipient to call back the unfamiliar number, often an international one, which can result in high call charges or connect the victim to a fraudulent automated system prompting them to provide personal information.

How the One Ring Scam Works

The One Ring scam relies on the natural response of individuals to return missed calls. Here is how the scam typically unfolds:

1. The scammer uses auto-dialing software to call a large number of phone numbers.
2. The scammer allows the phone to ring just once and then disconnects the call.
3. When receiving a call that disconnects after just one ring, the recipient may assume it was a legitimate missed call and return it.
4. If the victim calls back the number, they may be connected to an international premium rate or toll number, resulting in exorbitant call charges that benefit the scammer.
5. In some cases, the victim may be connected to a fraudulent automated system that prompts them to provide personal information, such as credit card details or social security numbers.

Prevention Tips

To protect yourself from falling victim to the One Ring scam, consider the following prevention tips:

1. If you receive a call from an unknown international number that disconnects after one ring, refrain from calling back. It's better to err on the side of caution and avoid potential financial loss or data compromise.
2. Consider blocking international calls from unknown numbers. Many smartphones come equipped with call-blocking features that allow you to block calls from specific countries or numbers.
3. Research unfamiliar numbers online to verify their legitimacy before returning the call. Online phone directories or community forums may reveal if the number has been reported as part of a scam.

Related Terms

To expand your knowledge of phone scams and related threats, familiarize yourself with the following terms:

• Vishing: Vishing, short for "voice phishing," is a form of social engineering that uses phone calls to deceive individuals into providing sensitive information, such as credit card details, social security numbers, or passwords. Vishing attacks often involve sophisticated tactics to gain the trust of the victim and make the scam appear legitimate.
• Smishing: Smishing, short for "SMS phishing," refers to phishing attacks that occur through SMS or text messages. Scammers send text messages pretending to be from trusted organizations, enticing individuals to click on malicious links or provide personal information. Smishing attacks often exploit the sense of urgency or fear to coerce victims into taking immediate action.

By familiarizing yourself with these related terms, you can better protect yourself and stay informed about the evolving tactics used by scammers and fraudsters. Stay vigilant and remember that being cautious and skeptical when receiving unexpected calls or messages is key to safeguarding your personal and financial information.